3. Figure elements

The figure below shows the naming of figure elements in PyGMT.

import pygmt
from pygmt.params import Axis, Frame

fig = pygmt.Figure()

x = range(0, 11, 2)
y_1 = [10, 11, 15, 8, 9, 13]
y_2 = [4, 5, 6, 3, 5, 5]

fig.basemap(
    region=[0, 10, 0, 20],
    projection="X10c/8c",
    frame=Frame(
        axes="WSrt",
        title="Title",
        xaxis=Axis(annot=2, tick=1, grid=2, label="xlabel"),
        yaxis=Axis(annot=5, tick=1, grid=5, label="ylabel"),
    ),
)
fig.plot(x=x, y=y_1, style="t0.3c", label="fig.plot (style)")
fig.plot(x=x, y=y_2, pen="1.5p,red", label="fig.plot (pen)")

mainexplain = {"font": "12p,2,darkblue", "justify": "TC", "no_clip": True}
minorexplain = {"font": "10p,8", "justify": "TC", "no_clip": True}
# ============ Figure
fig.text(x=12, y=22, text="Figure", **mainexplain)
fig.text(x=12, y=20.8, text="pygmt.Figure()", **minorexplain)
# ============ x-majorticks
fig.plot(x=10, y=-0.2, style="c1c", pen="2p,darkblue", no_clip=True)
fig.text(x=10, y=-1.6, text="Annotation", **mainexplain)
# ============ y-majorticks
fig.plot(x=-0.2, y=20, style="c1c", pen="2p,darkblue", no_clip=True)
fig.text(x=0, y=23.4, text="Annotation", **mainexplain)
# ============ x-minorticks
fig.plot(x=1, y=-0.2, style="c0.7c", pen="2p,darkblue", no_clip=True)
fig.text(x=1, y=-1.4, text="Frame", **mainexplain)
# ============ y-minorticks
fig.plot(x=0, y=2, style="c0.7c", pen="2p,darkblue", no_clip=True)
# ============ Grid
fig.plot(x=2, y=15, style="c0.5c", pen="2p,darkblue")
fig.text(x=2, y=17, text="Grid", **mainexplain)
# ============ Plot Boundaries
fig.plot(x=10, y=9, style="c0.5c", pen="2p,darkblue", no_clip=True)
fig.text(x=11.5, y=8, text="Plot Boundary", **mainexplain)
# ============ fig.plot (style)
fig.plot(x=6, y=8, style="c0.7c", pen="2p,darkblue")
# ============ fig.plot (pen)
fig.plot(x=4, y=6, style="c0.7c", pen="2p,darkblue")
# ============ Legend
fig.legend()
fig.text(x=8, y=16.9, text="Legend", **mainexplain)

fig.show()